FUNDUS PHOTO

Fundus Photo is a non-contact retinal imaging service that captures detailed color photographs of the back of the eye, including the retina, optic nerve, and macula. It provides a permanent visual record that supports diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment planning. As a result, your ophthalmologist can detect early signs of disease and track changes over time with greater accuracy.

WHAT THIS SERVICE DOES

This imaging test documents the internal eye structures using a specialized fundus camera. It records high-resolution images of the retina and optic disc. In addition, it shows blood vessels and macular features. Therefore, it helps reveal abnormalities that may not be obvious during routine examination alone.

Because the images are stored, doctors can compare results across visits. Consequently, even small structural changes can be recognized earlier.

COMMON CLINICAL USES

Fundus photography supports both screening and disease monitoring. For example, it plays an important role in chronic eye and systemic conditions.

1. Diabetic retinopathy screening and follow-up
2. Hypertensive retinal changes documentation
3. Macular disease evaluation
4. Glaucoma optic nerve recording
5. Retinal nevus and lesion monitoring
6. Baseline retinal documentation

HOW THE TEST IS PERFORMED

The procedure is quick and non-invasive. First, you sit in front of the camera and place your chin on a support. Next, you look at a fixation target while the system captures retinal images. Sometimes, pupil dilation is advised to improve image quality. If dilation is used, vision may blur temporarily. Otherwise, most patients finish within minutes.

PATIENT COMFORT AND SAFETY

The camera uses safe light flashes to obtain images. Because the test does not touch the eye, discomfort is minimal. Some patients notice brief glare from the flash. However, this fades quickly. Moreover, the test does not involve injections or radiation.

WHY RETINAL DOCUMENTATION MATTERS

Clear retinal photographs improve clinical decision-making and long-term care. For instance, side-by-side image comparison shows progression or stability. Likewise, documentation supports earlier intervention when new findings appear. Therefore, fundus photos strengthen both diagnosis and follow-up accuracy.