PRODUCT OVERVIEW

Dexamethasone (Ozurdex) Intravitreal Drug Delivery Device Implantation is a minimally invasive procedure that places a tiny biodegradable implant inside the eye. The implant slowly releases a steroid medicine called dexamethasone to reduce swelling and inflammation at the back of the eye, especially in the macula, which is the center of sharp vision.

HOW THIS IMPLANT WORKS

The retina and macula can swell because of leaking or inflamed blood vessels. When this happens, vision may become blurry, distorted, or darker. The Dexamethasone (Ozurdex) implant delivers medicine directly where it is needed. The drug spreads through the gel inside the eye and lowers swelling over several months, which may help stabilize or improve sight.

WHO MAY BENEFIT

Your retina specialist may recommend this treatment if you have certain causes of macular edema or inflammation. These include diabetic macular edema, macular edema after retinal vein blockage, or non-infectious uveitis involving the back of the eye. It may also be an option when other treatments, such as eye drops or standard injections, do not give enough benefit.

HOW THE PROCEDURE IS DONE

The procedure usually takes place in a clinic procedure room or operating room. First, the team cleans the eye and numbs it with anesthetic drops or a small injection so you stay comfortable. Then your doctor gently places the Dexamethasone (Ozurdex) implant into the vitreous cavity using a special applicator. You may feel slight pressure but not sharp pain. Afterward, your doctor checks the eye and may prescribe antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drops.

WHAT TO EXPECT AFTER IMPLANTATION

Right after implantation, vision may be slightly blurry, and you may see small floating spots. These effects usually improve over the next few days. Because the medicine releases slowly, benefits can last several months. Regular follow-up visits remain important so your doctor can monitor eye pressure, lens clarity, and the response of the retina.

RISKS AND LIMITATIONS

All eye procedures carry some risk. Possible side effects include temporary rise in eye pressure, cataract worsening if you still have your natural lens, infection inside the eye, or retinal detachment. Your doctor will discuss your personal risk and explain other options, such as anti-VEGF injections or laser treatment, so you can make an informed decision.